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GDPR · Law firms
⚠ Privileged data

GDPR for law firms.
Privileged case files in a personal inbox.

Your case files are among the most sensitive data anyone holds: litigation strategy, evidence, financial and family circumstances, sometimes health and criminal data. Yet too often they travel as unencrypted email attachments and end up on personal laptops and phones — protected by professional secrecy in principle, but wide open in practice.

€20M
or 4% turnover — max fine
72h
to report a breach (a stolen laptop counts)
Secrecy + GDPR
professional secrecy and GDPR both apply
Closed ≠ delete
closed cases need a retention rule

What most firms
are getting wrong.

None of this is malicious — it's just how a busy practice runs. But each one is a real GDPR gap, and a breach of confidentiality a client, an opponent or an ex-employee can report.

📎

Case files as plain attachments

Pleadings, evidence and statements go out as ordinary email attachments — unencrypted, interceptable, and forever copied across inboxes and sent folders.

💬

Clients sending docs by email/WhatsApp

Clients send sensitive documents over personal email and WhatsApp. They land on a personal phone, in chat backups, with no encryption, access control or deletion.

💻

Files on personal laptops & consumer cloud

Matter files sit on personal laptops and in consumer Google Drive or Dropbox accounts with no encryption, no DPA and no clarity on where data is stored.

🔑

Shared logins to case software

The whole office shares one login to the case-management system, so there is no record of who opened which matter — and no way to revoke one person.

🚪

Ex-staff keep access

Former trainees, paralegals and secretaries still have live accounts and synced folders months after leaving — privileged files in unaccountable hands.

🗄️

Closed cases kept forever

Closed matters are kept indefinitely with no retention policy — a growing store of privileged data you no longer need but remain fully responsible for.

⚠️

It only takes one. A misaddressed email, a stolen laptop, a client who exercises their right to ask "what data do you hold on me?" — any of these can become a breach of confidentiality and a complaint to the data protection authority. The fix is far cheaper than the incident.

How we make your
firm compliant — for real.

We don't hand you a policy and leave. We change how privileged data actually flows through your firm, with tools your team and clients will actually use.

📥

Secure client portal

An encrypted client portal for exchanging case files and statements — replacing plain email and WhatsApp — that clients and fee-earners find easier, not harder.

🔒

Encryption at rest & in transit

Matter files encrypted on disk and on the wire, so a lost laptop or intercepted message does not become a disclosure of privileged client data.

Access control, MFA & per-matter permissions

Individual accounts with multi-factor authentication and per-matter permissions — only the people on a case can open it, with no more shared logins.

Retention & destruction

A retention schedule per matter type that respects limitation and regulatory periods — with secure destruction once a closed case reaches the end of its term.

📋

Off-boarding & audit logs

A clean leaver process that revokes accounts and synced access immediately, plus audit logs showing who accessed which matter and when.

📄

DPAs, breach plan & confidentiality

Data-processing agreements with your case-management and cloud providers, plus a breach procedure aligned with your duty of professional secrecy.

A path that fits
how firms actually work.

01

Data-flow audit

We follow a real matter end-to-end: where the file, the evidence and the client documents go, and on which device or tool.

02

Gap analysis

We flag the non-compliant flows and the concrete risks to privilege and confidentiality — prioritised, in plain language, not a 90-page report.

03

Remediation

We set up the secure portal, encryption, access control, MFA, retention and the DPAs — and migrate you off plain email and personal devices.

04

Train & document

A short team briefing, a breach plan and the records of processing — so it stays compliant and confidential day to day.

← All GDPR sectors

GDPR for law firms,
answered.

The questions firms ask us most.

Is email safe for sending case files?+
Plain email is not a safe channel for privileged case files. Unencrypted attachments can be intercepted, sit forever in personal and shared inboxes, and a single misaddressed message can disclose an entire client's file to the wrong person — a reportable breach that also undermines professional secrecy. A secure client portal with encryption in transit and at rest is the proper channel.
How does professional secrecy interact with GDPR?+
They reinforce each other. Professional secrecy is the duty of confidentiality you already owe clients; GDPR adds documented obligations for security, lawful basis, retention and breach reporting over the same data. They don't conflict — meeting GDPR's security and accountability requirements (encryption, access control, audit logs, retention) is also how you keep privileged information confidential in practice.
How long should we keep closed case files?+
Only as long as there is a clear legal or professional reason — limitation periods for malpractice claims, regulatory or AML record-keeping. Files kept indefinitely with no policy breach the storage-limitation principle. We define a retention schedule per matter type and set up secure destruction once the period ends.
Is consumer cloud (Drive/Dropbox) OK for legal files?+
Consumer Drive or Dropbox accounts are generally not appropriate for privileged files: often no data-processing agreement, no enforced encryption, weak access control and no clarity on where data is stored. You need a properly configured, contracted solution with a DPA, encryption, per-matter permissions and audit logs. We review your stack and put the right safeguards in place.
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